Live Seismic Telemetry • REVIEWED Event

Minor 3.6 Earthquake Near Caldera, Panama

19 days agoTuesday, September 1, 2026 at 04:50:45 AM UTC

A minor magnitude 3.6 earthquake struck 4 km WSW of Caldera, Panama on Tuesday, September 1, 2026 at 04:50:45 AM UTC. This shallow crustal event (10.0 km depth) released energy equivalent to approximately 4 tons of TNT. Here is the verified US telemetry, live epicenter map, and ground shaking assessment.

3.6MAG
Minor EarthquakeShallow Crustal Event
Caldera, PanamaPanama(4 km WSW of)

Seismic Telemetry Specifications

Magnitude

3.6ML

Minor Seismic Class

Focal Depth

10.0km

Crustal Layer

Epicenter

8.635° N, 82.420° W

GPS Coordinates

Energy Yield

4 tons

TNT Equivalent Power

Network Source

US

USGS Real-time Feed

Epicenter Location & Tectonic Fault Map

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Is This Earthquake Dangerous?

A magnitude 3.6 event is classified as a minor earthquake. Often felt by people indoors, especially on upper floors. Hanging objects may swing slightly; structural damage is extremely rare.

Estimated Shaking Radius~25–50 km
Potential Damage ZoneNone
Focal Depth EffectHigh Surface Energy (Crustal)

Estimated Shaking Across Nearby Communities

Caldera, Panama4 km (2.5 mi) ENE

Felt by nearly everyone. Sleeping people awakened; small unstable objects overturned.

MMI VModerate
San Jose232.9 km (144.7 mi) NW

Felt by almost no one except under extraordinarily favorable conditions.

MMI IImperceptible

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What Does Magnitude 3.6 Mean?

Earthquake strength is measured on a logarithmic scale. Compare this event with the full seismic scale:

1.0 – 2.9Micro
3.0 – 3.9Minor
This Event
4.0 – 4.9Light
5.0 – 5.9Moderate
6.0 – 6.9Strong
7.0 – 7.9Major
8.0+Great

Logarithmic Energy Multiplier

Because seismic scales are logarithmic, each whole integer increase represents:

10× Ground Motion Amplitude
The seismograph wave amplitude jumps tenfold for every 1.0 magnitude step.
~31.6× Radiated Kinetic Energy
Total energy release multiplies exponentially (101.5 ≈ 31.62 times per unit).

Why Did This Earthquake Happen?

Panama's seismicity is fundamentally governed by its tectonic setting: Complex tectonic deformation between the Panama Microplate, Nazca Plate to the south, and Caribbean Plate to the north. Major regional fault structures include Panama Deformed Belt, North Panama Deformed Belt, Balboa Transform Fault.

Originating at a depth of 10.0 km (Earth's Crust (0–70 km)), this rupture occurred occurred within the brittle upper crust. shallow earthquakes produce the highest peak ground acceleration and the sharpest surface shaking.

Aftershock Outlook & Secondary Tremors

Seismologists note that minor aftershocks remain common in the 24 to 48 hours following tremors of magnitude 3.6. According to statistical seismic models, there is roughly a 5% probability of a subsequent event of equal or greater strength occurring in the same fault zone. Residents in Panama are advised to check living spaces for unsecured items.

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Earthquake Safety Action Plan

Complete Safety Guide →
During the Shaking
  • Drop, Cover, and Hold On: Take cover beneath a sturdy table or desk.
  • Stay indoors away from exterior glass windows and heavy unanchored fixtures.
  • If outdoors, move into an open area away from power lines and building facades.
Immediately After
  • Inspect utilities for damaged gas lines, water leaks, or electrical hazards.
  • Expect Aftershocks: Secondary tremors frequently strike after significant events.
  • Avoid damaged structures and listen to official emergency broadcasts.
Preparation & Kits
  • Maintain a 72-hour emergency go-bag with water, food, and first aid.
  • Anchor heavy furniture, water heaters, and appliances to structural studs.
  • Establish a family emergency communication protocol and meeting point.

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